Setting up nginx can significantly reduce the load and protect the site from unwanted bots.
Let's set a limit of 250 connections per second from one IP address
http section:
limit_conn_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=addr:10m;
limit_conn_zone $server_name zone=servers:10m;
limit_req_zone $binary_remote_addr zone=one:10m rate=250r/s;
Server section:
location/{
limit_req zone=one;
}
Protection against channel capacity exhaustion.
This rule, after downloading the first 10 megabytes, will reduce the download speed to 512 kb/s for this client (ip).
http section:
limit_rate_after 10240k;
limit_rate 512K;
You can also limit channel bandwidth in the ddos deflate settings.
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